Understanding Quarks
- Length: 156 pages
- Edition: 1
- Language: English
- Publisher: Nova Science Pub Inc
- Publication Date: 2021-06-25
- ISBN-10: 1536195286
- ISBN-13: 9781536195286
- Sales Rank: #0 (See Top 100 Books)
This book includes four chapters about quarks, which are a type of elementary particle and a fundamental constituent of matter. Chapter One is devoted to spectroscopy study of long-range quark-lepton strong interaction in solids as well as the origin of the mass of elementary particles. Chapter Two studies the production of top-quark pairs with a Higgs boson. Chapter Three begins with a brief historical outline of the development of the events that led to our understanding of quarks and analyzes the three families of quarks. Chapter Four discusses strange quark matter and strange quark stars as candidates for dark matter based on the Bodmer-Terazawa-Witten hypothesis.
UNDERSTANDING QUARKS UNDERSTANDING QUARKS CONTENTS PREFACE Chapter 1EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE LONG -RANGE QUARK - LEPTON STRONGINTERACTION IN SOLIDS Abstract 1. INTRODUCTION 2. THE ATOM AND ITS CONSTITUENTS 3. THE STRUCTURE OF ATOMIC NUCLEUS 4. QUARK STRUCTURE OF NUCLEONS 5. THE QUARK - GLUON INTERACTION 6. PHENOMENOLOGY OF THE NUCLEAR FORCE 7. DEUTERON 7.1. Nuclear Spin and Magnetic Moment 7.2. Hyperfine Interaction 7.3. The Origin of the Fundamental Forces 8. EXPERIMENTAL MANIFESTATION OF STRONGINTERACTION 8.1. Energy Band Structure 8.2. Excitons 8.3. Experimental 9. FUNDAMENTALS SPECTRA OF LIH AND LIDCRYSTALS 10. POSSIBLE MECHANISMS OF HADRON - LEPTONINTERACTION REFERENCES Chapter 2MEASUREMENT OF THE ASSOCIATEDPRODUCTION OF TOP-QUARK PAIRSWITH A HIGGS BOSON Abstract 1. INTRODUCTION 2. BRIEF REVIEW OF THE SM 2.1. Gauge and Fermions Sector 2.2. Higgs Boson 3. HIGGS BOSON PRODUCTION ASSOCIATEDWITH A TOP QUARK PAIR 3.1. The Improved Born Approximation and the Top TriangleCorrection 4. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION ACKNOWLEDGMENTS REFERENCES Chapter 3THE QUARKS: INVENTION AND DISCOVERY Abstract 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1. The StandardModel 2. FIRST FAMILY OF QUARKS, u (UP) AND d (DOWN) 3. SECOND FAMILY OF QUARKS, s (STRANGE)AND c (CHARM) 4. THIRD FAMILY OF QUARKS, t (TOP)AND b (BOTTOM) CONCLUSION ACKNOWLEDGMENTS REFERENCES Chapter 4STRANGE QUARK MATTERAND EXOTIC DARK MATTER Abstract 1. INTRODUCTION 2. EXOTIC NUCLEI AND STRANGE STARS 3. STRANGE QUARK MATTER AS DARK MATTER ACKNOWLEDGMENTS REFERENCES INDEX Blank Page Blank Page
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