Man-Machine-Environment System Engineering
- Length: 913 pages
- Edition: 1
- Language: English
- Publisher: Springer
- Publication Date: 2021-09-22
- ISBN-10: 9811659621
- ISBN-13: 9789811659621
- Sales Rank: #0 (See Top 100 Books)
Man-Machine-Environment System Engineering: Proceedings of the 21st Conference on MMESE is the academic showcase of best research papers selected from more than 500 submissions each year. From this book reader will learn the best research topics and the latest development trend in MMESE design theory and other human-centered system application.
MMESE focus mainly on the relationship between Man, Machine and Environment. It studies the optimum combination of man-machine-environment systems. In the system, the Man means the working people as the subject in the workplace (e.g. operator, decision-maker); the Machine means the general name of any object controlled by the Man (including tool, Machinery, Computer, system and technology), the Environment means the specially working conditions under which Man and Machine occupy together(e.g. temperature, noise, vibration, hazardous gases etc.). The three goals of the optimization of the system are safety, efficiency and economy.
In 1981 with direct support from one of the greatest modern Chinese scientists, Qian Xuesen, Man-Machine-Environment System Engineering (MMESE), the integrated and advanced science research topic was established in China by Professor Shengzhao Long. In the letter to Shengzhao Long, in October 22nd, 1993, Qian Xuesen wrote: “You have created a very important modern science subject and technology in China!”.
Preface Organization Program and Technical Committee Information General Chairman Program Committee Chairman Technical Committee Chairman Program and Technical Committee Members Contents Biography of Editors in Chief Pandect Man-Machine-Environment System Engineering and Its Historical Mission 1 Formation and Development of MMESE 2 Research Content and Implementation Methods of MMESE 2.1 Research Content of MMESE 2.2 Implementation Method of MMESE 3 Characteristics and Contributions of MMESE 3.1 Three Characteristics of MMESE 3.2 Three Contributions of MMESE 4 The Relation Between MMESE and Some Related Disciplines 4.1 Relations with Ergonomics 4.2 Relations with Man-Machine System 4.3 Relation with Environmental Medicine 5 Application Fields of MMESE 6 Historical Mission of MMESE 6.1 Continuously Strengthen International Academic Exchanges to Make the World Know and Understand MMESE 6.2 Actively Enrich and Improve the Basic Theories 6.3 Comprehensively Strengthen Application Research 6.4 Attach Great Importance to Laboratory Construction 6.5 Further Expand the Building of Talented Personnel 7 Conclusions References 40-Year Development of Man-Machine-Environment System Engineering from Scientific Papers 1 Introduction 2 Method 2.1 Scientific Papers on MMESE 2.2 Data Analyses 3 Results 4 Discussions 4.1 Development of MMESE in Subdomains 4.2 The First Authors as Main Contributors 4.3 Internationalization of MMESE in Latest Decade 5 Conclusions References Research on the Man Character Research on the Comprehensive Evaluation Method of Pilot Workload During Flight Test 1 Introduction 2 Comprehensive Evaluation Method of Pilot Workload 2.1 Establishment of Pilot Workload Evaluation Index System 2.2 Improved Analytic Hierarchy Process Based on G1 Method 2.3 Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method 3 Case Analysis 3.1 Calculation Evaluation Index Weight of Pilot Workload 3.2 Multi-level Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation 4 Conclusion References Investigating the Effects of Face Mask and Gender on Interpersonal Distance Judgments 1 Introduction 2 Method 2.1 Participants 2.2 Materials 2.3 Procedure 2.4 Statistical Analysis 3 Results 4 Discussion 5 Conclusions References Analysis of the Degree of Information Exchange Among Team Members in a Ccontrol Cabin 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 2.1 Participants 2.2 Experiment Environment 2.3 Experiment Design 2.4 Data Analysis 3 Conclusion References The Influence of Modafini on the Visual Function of 16-hour Simulation Flight 1 Introduction 2 Subjects 2.1 Subjects 2.2 Methods and Steps 2.3 Statistical Analysis 3 Results 4 Discussion References Study on Changes of Visual Function Before and After 24 hours Simulated Flight Visual Fatigue Protection 1 Introduction 2 Subjects 2.1 Subjects 2.2 Methods and Steps 2.3 Statistical Analysis 3 Results 4 Discussion References Research Status of Neck Pain in Ergonomic Area 1 Introduction 2 Data and Methods 3 Results 3.1 Publication Trends 3.2 Geographic Outputs 3.3 Topic Analysis 4 Conclusion References Effects of 8-hour Simulated Flight on Cognitive Function and Performance of Volunteers 1 Introduction 2 Methods 2.1 Subjects 2.2 Methods and Steps 2.3 Parameters and Equipments 2.4 Statistical Analysis 3 Results 3.1 Changes in the Ability of Simulated Flight Control and Attention Allocation 3.2 Changes of Subjective Scale, Reaction Time, Motion Time and CFF 4 Discussion References Study on Countermeasures of Psychological Tension During Electroencephalogram Examination of Pilot Selection 1 Introduction 2 Subjects 2.1 Subjects 2.2 Method 3 Results 3.1 Impact of Education on the Level of Psychological Stress During EEG Examinations 3.2 Heart Rate Changes During EEG Examination 4 Discussion References Application of Fuzzy Mathematics Method in Sensory Evaluation of Military Ready-to-Eat Meat Sticks 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 2.1 Main Raw and Auxiliary Materials 2.2 Sensory Evaluation 2.3 Establishment of Fuzzy Mathematical Model 3 Results and Analysis 3.1 Sensory Evaluation Results 3.2 Establishment of Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Set 4 Conclusions References Risk Factors Analysis and Health Management Countermeasures of Dyslipidemia of Flight Personnel in 2020 Annual Physical Examination 1 Introduction 2 Objects and Methods 2.1 Subjects 2.2 Methods 3 Results 3.1 Age Comparison of Pilots in the Dyslipidemia Group 3.2 Comparison of Dyslipidemia Among Different Age Groups 3.3 Comparison of Dyslipidemia Among Different BMI Groups 3.4 Results of Multivariate Logistic Regressive Analysis 4 Discuss 4.1 Analysis of the Occurrence of Dyslipidemia in Flight Personnel 4.2 Age and Risk Analysis of Dyslipidemia in Flight Crew 4.3 Flight Time and Risk Analysis of Flight Personnel with Hypertriglyceridemia 4.4 Analysis of BMI and Dyslipidemia References Effect of Different Muscle-Enhancing Supplement Programs on Muscle Strength 1 Introduction 2 Subjects and Methods 2.1 Material 2.2 Subjects and Groups 2.3 Methods 3 Results and Analysis 4 Conclusions References Effects of Muscle-Enhancing Nutrition Support on Anthropometric Indexes After Anti-G Physical Training 1 Introduction 2 Subjects and Methods 2.1 Subjects 2.2 Methods 2.3 Statistical Analysis 3 Results and Analysis 3.1 BMI 3.2 Body Circumference 3.3 Body Composition 4 Conclusions References Investigation on Dietary Structure and Nutritional Health Status of Cadets in Air Force Youth Aviation School 1 Introduction 2 Objects and Methods 2.1 Objects 2.2 Methods 3 Results and Analysis 3.1 Dietary Structure Survey Results 3.2 Evaluation of Nutritional Health Status 3.3 Biochemical Index Examination 4 Conclusions References Study on Biomechanical Response and Subjective Fatigue Symptoms of Human Body Wearing Personal Protective Equipments 1 Introduction 2 Experimental Method 2.1 Experimental Subject 2.2 Experimental Environment 2.3 Experimental Equipment 2.4 Experimental Process 3 Experimental Results 3.1 Subjective Force Feeling of Fatigue Analysis 3.2 Analysis of Static Shoulder Pressure 3.3 Subjective Fatigue Analysis Under Dynamic Conditions 4 Results References A Rapid Objective Method of Fatigue Detection for Air Traffic Controller Before Duty 1 Introduction 2 Experiment 2.1 Establishment of the Detection Method 2.2 Application to ATC in Field 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusion References Preliminary Development of Mental Health Checklist for Flight Personnel 1 Introduction 2 Object and Method 2.1 Object 2.2 Method 3 Result 3.1 Correlation Coefficient Method 3.2 Differentiation Test 3.3 Exploratory Factor Analysis 3.4 Confirmatory Factor Analysis 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion References Preliminary Validity Analysis of Pilot Psychological Competence Assessment 1 Introduction 2 Object and Method 2.1 Object 2.2 Method 3 Result 3.1 Results of Flight Performance Survey 3.2 Results of Criterion Validity 3.3 Results of Structural Validity 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion References Identification of Mechanical Impedance Parameters of Human Upper Limbs Using Mechanical Perturbation Method 1 Introduction 2 Mechanical Perturbation Method Identification 2.1 Research Background and Basic Principles 2.2 Neural Network Identification 3 Parameter Identification Simulation Analysis 3.1 Simulation Experiment Design 3.2 Simulation Result Analysis 4 Results and Conclusions References Comparative Analysis Research of Occupational Mental Health Assessment Scale 1 Research Purpose 2 Research Method 3 Study Conclusions 3.1 Content Analysis of Mental Health Assessment Scale 3.2 Analysis of Evaluation Scale Using Literature Retrieval 3.3 Application Analysis of Evaluation Scale 3.4 Structure Design of Firefighters ‘Occupational Mental Health Assessment Scale 4 Conclusions 5 Discussions References The Form of Competency Model of Pilots by Job Analysis 1 Introduction 2 Method 2.1 Participants 2.2 Tools 2.3 Statistics 3 Results 3.1 The Selection of Competency Items 3.2 The Factor Analysis of Competency Model 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion References Psychological Health and Self-management During Epidemic Control 1 Psychological Stress Responses Occurred During Epidemic Control [1] 1.1 Defensive and Denial Psychologies 1.2 Anxious and Panic Psychologies 1.3 Hypochondria and Obsessive Psychologies 1.4 Agitated and Irritable Psychologies 1.5 Loneliness and Helpless Psychologies 1.6 Credulous and Supportive Psychologies 2 Self-management During Epidemic Control 2.1 Fully Understand the Current Situation 2.2 Paying Attention to Ego Condition 2.3 Maintain Relaxed Psychologies 2.4 Adopt and Relieve Negative Psychologies 2.5 Establish Desired Social Support System References Research on Screening Methods for People Susceptible to Motion Sickness and Fatigue After Long Voyage 1 Introduction 2 Subject and Methods 2.1 Subject 2.2 Methods 2.3 Statistical Processing 3 Result 3.1 Seasickness and Fatigue After a Long Voyage 3.2 Basic Parameters of the Subject 3.3 Correlation Analysis Between the Basic Parameters of Subjects and the Severity of Seasickness and Fatigue 4 Discussion References A Retrospective Analysis of Dietary Pattern Changes of Chinese Aircrew from Year of 1963 to 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Inclusion Criteria 1.2 Exclusion Criteria 1.3 Data Collection 1.4 Quality Evaluation 1.5 Data Collection 2 Results 2.1 Flight Crew Classification 2.2 Energy and Productivity Nutrient Supply Ratio 2.3 Productivity Nutrients 2.4 Vitamins and Calcium 3 Discussion References Sensory Evaluation of Fuzzy Mathematics in Sticky Soup Food 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 2.1 Main Raw and Auxiliary Materials 2.2 Sensory Evaluation 2.3 Establishment of Fuzzy Mathematical Model 3 Results and Analysis 3.1 Sensory Evaluation Results 3.2 Establishment of Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Set 4 Conclusions References The Evaluation of Cognitive Control Ability Under the Variable Operation Conditions 1 Introduction 2 Method 2.1 Participants 2.2 Tools 2.3 Statistics 3 Results 3.1 Comparison of Response Time of Different Types of Stimuli 3.2 Index Calculation of Cognitive Control Ability 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion References Correlation Between EEG Band Power and Behavioral Performance Based on Dichotic Listening Task 1 Introduction 2 Method 2.1 Participants 2.2 Tools 2.3 Statistics 3 Results 3.1 Results of Behavioral Data 3.2 Results of EEG Band Power 4 Discussion and conclusion References Sensory Evaluation of Mixed Juice Drinks Based on Fuzzy Mathematical Evaluation Method 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 2.1 Main Raw and Auxiliary Materials 2.2 Preparation of Mixed Juice Drinks 2.3 Sensory Evaluation 2.4 Establishment of Fuzzy Mathematical Model 3 Results and Analysis 3.1 Sensory Evaluation Results 3.2 Establishment of Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Set 4 Conclusions References Discussion on the Cultivation of Talents for Intelligent Warfare 1 The Basic Characteristics of Talented Personnel for Intelligent Operation 1.1 Knowledge Complexity 1.2 Innovative Thinking 1.3 Intelligent Decision-Making 2 The Situation Confronted by the Personnel Development for Intelligent Operation 2.1 The call of Development of Information Technology 2.2 The Midwifery by Evolution of Warfare 2.3 The Preemptive Development of Powerful Countries 2.4 The Urgent Needs of Weak Countries for Leapfrog Development 3 Measures to the Personnel Training for Intelligent Operation 3.1 Insisting on Taking Combat Needs as the Traction and Promoting Transformation by Updating Ideas 3.2 Focusing on Intelligent Simulation Training and Promoting Transformation Through Innovative Training Methods 3.3 Persisting Reform and Innovation Driven and Promoting Transformation Through Innovative Support Models References Study on the Regular Changes of Training Effect of Autonomic Nervous Stability of Flight Personnel 1 Introduction 2 Objects and Methods 2.1 Objects 2.2 Methods 2.3 Statistical Analysis 3 Results 3.1 Comparison on Time Domain Indexes of HRV Before and After Autonomic Nerve Stability Training 3.2 Comparison on Frequency Domain Indexes of HRV Before and After Autonomic Nerve Stability Training 3.3 Comparison of 0.1Hz Index Differences Before and After Training for Pilots 3.4 Discussions References Experiment and Evaluation of Occupant Cognitive State Based on Situational Awareness Theory 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 2.1 Participant 2.2 Testbed 3 Experiment 3.1 Variables 3.2 Indicators 4 Results 4.1 Subjective Rating 4.2 Task Performance 5 Conclusion References A Preliminary Research on Energy Expenditure Assessment with 24-hour Life Observation Method and Activity Recorder Method 1 Introduction 2 Subjects and Methods 2.1 Subjects 2.2 Methods 2.3 Statistical Analysis 3 Results and Analysis 3.1 The Basic Situation of the Military Personnel 3.2 Energy Consumption of the Military Personnel 3.3 Differences and Correlations Between 24-hour Life Observation and ActiGraph Method of Energy Expenditure 4 Conclusions References Investigation on Psychological Service of Military Pilots 1 Introduction 2 Objects and Methods 2.1 Objects 2.2 Methods 2.3 Statistical Processing 3 Results 3.1 Psychological Service for Pilots 3.2 Main Stressors and Stress Degree of Military Pilots in Flight Operation 3.3 Common Stress Reactions of Military Pilots 4 Conclusion References Research on Preventive Methods for Human Errors of Marine Nuclear Power Plant Operators 1 Preface 2 Preventive Methods for Human Errors Caused by External Factors 2.1 Working Conditions 2.2 Work Instructions 2.3 Equipment and Regulation Characteristics 3 Preventive Methods for Human Errors Caused by Internal Factors 3.1 Training of Personnel 3.2 Experience Feedback 3.3 Emotion Management 3.4 Design of People-Oriented System 4 Preventive Methods for Human Errors Caused by Stress Factors 4.1 Strict Selection of Operators 4.2 Pay Attention to Human Physiological Law 5 Conclusion References Analysis of Ship Operator's Operation Ability and Research on Prevention of Human Error 1 Preface 2 Human Memory Limit 2.1 Human Memory Characteristics 2.2 Human Memory Limits 3 Human Cognitive Limit 3.1 Human Cognitive Characteristics 3.2 Human Cognitive Limits 4 Human Ability Limit 4.1 Characteristics of Human Ability 4.2 Human Ability Limits 5 Operation Ability Training Indexes and Prevention of Human Error 5.1 Spatial Perception Training 5.2 Working Memory Training 5.3 Operation Stability Training 5.4 Time Perception Training 5.5 Attention Focusing Training 5.6 Simple Response Time Training 5.7 Selective Response Time Training 5.8 Training of Discrimination Response Time 6 Conclusion References Fatigue Index of ATC in Number Recognition Task 1 Introduction 2 Experiment Method 3 Result 4 Discussion and Conclusion References Research on Situational Awareness of Crew Warnings Based on GDTA and FCM 1 Theoritical Introduction 1.1 Situational Awareness 1.2 Goal Oriented Task Analysis (GDTA) 1.3 Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCM) 1.4 The Process of Building SA Model Based on GDTA and FCM 2 Example of SA Modeling for Crew Warning 2.1 GDTA Analysis of Task of Dealing with Warning 2.2 FCM Analysis of Task of Dealing with Warning 2.3 Verify the Rationality of the Model 3 Conclusion References Research on a Fatigue Detection Method Based on Phoneme 1 Introduction 2 Experiment Method 2.1 Speech Data Processing 2.2 Characteristic Extraction 2.3 Model Construction 3 Experiment 3.1 Experiment Data 3.2 Experiment Result and Analysis 4 Conclusion References Study on EEG Channel Selection for Visual Manipulation Tasks 1 Introduction 2 Visual Manipulation Tasks and EEG Data Acquisition 3 Selection of EEG Channels Based on DBI 3.1 Feature Extraction 3.2 The Method of EEG Channel Selection 4 Classification of Mental Workload and Experimental Results 4.1 Classification Process of Mental Workload 4.2 Results 5 Conclusion References An Experimental Study on the Impact of Customer Feedback on the Performance of E-commerce Customer Service Personnel 1 Introduction 2 Research Hypothesis 3 Experimental Design and Implementation 3.1 Subjects 3.2 Experimental Design 4 Data Analysis 4.1 Analysis of the Impact of Feedback on Job Performance 4.2 Analysis of the Effect of Gender on Risk Perception 5 Conclusions and Management Recommendations References Research on the Machine Character Modular Cleaning Set Design Based on Ergonomics 1 Research Purpose 2 Market Research and Analysis 2.1 Product Research and Analysis 2.2 User Research and Analysis 3 Key Points of Design 4 Design Based on Ergonomics 4.1 The Handle 4.2 The Straight Bar 4.3 The Broom Head 4.4 Overall Weight 4.5 Combined Part 4.6 Part of the Dustpan Head 5 Final Scheme References Design and Research of Female Anti-mistaken Touch Alarm Based on Ergonomics 1 Research Purpose 2 Market Research and Analysis 2.1 Product Research and Analysis 2.2 User Research and Analysis 3 Design Points 4 Design Research Based on Ergonomics 4.1 Hand Width and Finger Width 4.2 Palm Spacing and Grip Strength 4.3 Finger Force Distribution 4.4 Palm Force Distribution 4.5 Anti-mistaken Structure Design 5 Final Scheme References Man-Machine Analysis and Design of Handheld Infrared Thermometer 1 The Introduction 1.1 Research Purpose 1.2 Meaning 2 Man-Machine Analysis of Existing Products 2.1 Competing Goods Analysis 2.2 The Problem Summary 3 Product Dimension Design and Analysis 3.1 Design and Analysis of the Size of the Grip Part 3.2 Display Design Analysis 3.3 Infrared Probe Design 3.4 The Key Design 3.5 Overall Design Sketch 3.6 Rendering Renderings 4 Conclusion References Research and Practice on Renovation and Reuse of Historic Buildings 1 History of Hankou Concession District 2 Changes in Traditional Urban Style 3 Overview of Wuhan Art Museum 4 Facade Redesign of Wuhan Art Museum 5 Interior Space Renovation of Wuhan Art Museum 6 The Structural Design of Wuhan Art Museum 7 Conclusion References Optimization Design and Development of Working Face Support Selection System 1 Research Purpose 2 System Optimization Design Idea 2.1 Construction of Mine Pressure Big Data 2.2 Support Strength Matching 2.3 Select the Optimal Matching Results 2.4 Determine the Working Resistance 3 Construction of Support Selection Database 3.1 Source Database 3.2 Knowledge Database 3.3 Knowledge Base Management 4 Design and Development of Database Import Module 4.1 Design and Development of Database Import Module 4.2 Design and Development of Background Management Module 4.3 Design and Development of Data Analysis Module 4.4 Working Resistance Calculation 5 Research Conclusions References Test Evaluation of Thermal Protection Performance of Flame-Retardant Protective Clothing 1 Introduction 2 Experimental 2.1 Sample 2.2 Experiment Method 3 Results and Discussion 3.1 Analysis of Shrinkage Degree of Flame-Retardant Protective Clothing 3.2 Analysis of Burn Injury 4 Conclusion References The Research on the Efficiency of UAV Swarm Anti-UAV Swarm Operations 1 Introduction 2 The Advantages of UAV Swarm Anti-UAV Swarm Operations 3 Difficulties of UAV Swarm Anti-UAV Swarm 3.1 Difficulties in Our UAV Swarm Launch Deployment 3.2 Difficulties in Our Remote Control of UAV Swarm 3.3 Difficulties in Attacking Enemy UAV Swarm by Interference 4 Countermeasures for Improving the Efficiency of UAV Swarm Anti-UAV Swarm 4.1 Strengthen the Man-Machine Design to Improve the Reliability of Our UAV Swarm 4.2 Reducing Environmental Impact and Improving the Controllability of Our UAV Swarm 4.3 Using Artificial Intelligence to Improve the Intelligence of UAV Swarm 5 Conclusion References Research on Operational Capability and Countermeasures of the U.S. UAV Swarm 1 Analysis of the US UAV Swarm Operational Capability 1.1 Saturation Attack Capability 1.2 Distributed Decision-Making Capability 1.3 Precision Operational Capability 2 Characteristics of Operational Application of U.S. UAV Swarm 2.1 Dynamically Gather Energy and Win by Quantity 2.2 Highly Resistant to Destruction and Stable Operations 2.3 Precise Coordination and Flexible Tactics 2.4 Combination of Manned Aircraft and UAV Swarms, Real-Time and Efficient 2.5 Relying on Communication, Difficult to Coordinate Command 3 Suggestions on Countermeasures Against UAV Swarms 3.1 Early Detection by Adopting Multiple Methods 3.2 Incapacitating the Swarm by Actively Interference 3.3 Intensive Interception by Integrating Weapons 3.4 Comprehensive Confrontation by Combining Multiple Methods 3.5 Defending from the Air by Deploying “Swarm” Against “Swarm” 4 Conclusion References Research on Low Resistance Ventilation Handle of a Welding Torch Based on Numerical Simulation 1 Purpose 2 Research Objects and Methods 2.1 Research Objects and Geometric Models 2.2 Mathematical Model and Calculation Method 2.3 Boundary Conditions 3 Research Results 3.1 Pressure Distribution of Different Handle Structures 3.2 Resistance of Different Handle Structures 3.3 Resistance of the Ventilation Handle with Different Air Volumes 4 Discussions 5 Conclusions References Research on Cabin Load Evaluation of Two Types of Transport Aircraft 1 Introduction 2 Object and Method 2.1 Object 2.2 Method 2.3 Statistical Analysis 3 Survey Results 3.1 Investigation Results of Cabin Environment and Handling Performance 3.2 Investigation Results of the Influence of Cockpit Environment on Hearing 3.3 Investigation Results of the Influence of Cockpit Display System on Vision 3.4 Investigation Results of the Seat Comfort 4 Discussion References Intelligent Process Parameter Tuning of Laser Cleaning Based on Image Feature Analyses 1 Introduction 2 Laser Cleaning Experimental System 3 Image Feature Analysis Methods 3.1 The Image Colour Feature 3.2 The Image Texture Features 4 The Process Parameter Estimation Method 5 Experiments and Discussions 5.1 Experimental System and Working Method 5.2 Image Feature Analysis Results 5.3 Process Parameter Tuning Results 5.4 Discussions 6 Conclusion References The Improved Artificial Bee Colony Method and Its Application on UAV Disaster Rescue 1 Introduction 2 The Improved ABC Algorithm 3 The Path Planning of Disaster Rescue UAV 4 Experiments and Discussions 4.1 Evaluation of Improved ABC Algorithm 4.2 Application of Path Planning of UAV Disaster Rescue 4.3 Discussions 5 Conclusion References Using an Electrochemical Immunosensor Based on Polypyrrole Nanowire Arrays/Carboxyl Graphene Composite Modified Microelectrodes to Detect Periodontal Bacteria 1 Introduction 2 Experimental 2.1 Reagents 2.2 Apparatus 2.3 Culture and Preparation of Bacteria 2.4 Fabrication of Immunosensor 3 Results and Discussion 3.1 Characterization of PPy/Carboxyl Graphene Modified Electrodes 3.2 Optimization of Electrochemical Polymerization Conditions for Polypyrrole/Carboxy Graphene 3.3 Electrochemical Behavior of Bacteria on Modified Electrodes 3.4 Performance of PPy/Carboxyl Graphene Based Immunosensor 4 Conclusion References Safety Design to Underwater Robotic Arm 1 Introduction 2 Environment Adaptability 3 Operation Control 4 Man-Machine Interaction 4.1 Interaction Interface 4.2 Control Mode 4.3 Mission Simulation 4.4 Safety Alarm 5 Test Verification 6 Conclusion and Prospect References The Perceived Recoil Force on Shooter During Rifle Shooting Using MFF Pressure Measurement 1 Introduction 2 Methods 3 Results 3.1 The Force Law 4 Conclusion References Analysis of Heat Transfer of a Multiscale Turbulence Model 1 Introduction 2 Multiscale Turbulence Model 3 Simulation Model and Numerical Method 4 Simulation Results and Analysis 5 Result References Numerical Investigation of Impinging Jets Flow Using a Multiscale Turbulence Model 1 Introduction 2 Turbulence Model 3 Geometry Model and Numerical Method 4 Simulation Results and Analysis 5 Result 6 References Research on the Fin Performance of Air-Oil Heat Exchanger for Aircraft Engine 1 Introduction 2 Physical Model 2.1 Geometric Model 2.2 Calculation Condition 3 Numerical Model 3.1 Mesh Model 3.2 Boundary Conditions and Solution Settings 4 The Performance Analysis of Fin 4.1 Parameters of Fin 4.2 Simulation Results and Analysis 5 Conclusion References Research on the Environment Character Safety Control of Gas Displacement in the Environmental System of Space Station Experiment Rack 1 Introduction 2 Safety Control Strategies for Pressure in ER 3 Charging and Discharging Performance of Environmental Control System 4 Conclusion References Numerical Simulation of Mixing Unit Performance of Civil Aircraft Environmental Control System 1 Introduction 2 Numerical Simulation 2.1 Geometry Model and Boundary Conditions 2.2 Mesh Independence Analysis 2.3 Simulation Method and Conditions 2.4 Evaluation Parameters 3 Simulation Results 3.1 Simulation Results of Temperature Performance 3.2 Simulation Results of Pressure Drop 4 Conclusions References Modeling and Simulation of Supersonic Parachute Inflation in Mars Environment 1 Introduction 2 Mathematical Model for the Parachute System 2.1 Formulation of the Fluid Subsystem 2.2 Formulation of the Parachute Subsystem 2.3 Transmission Conditions 3 Numerical Model 4 Simulation Results 4.1 Flow Field Velocity 4.2 Parachute Inflating Process 4.3 Node Displacement 5 Conclusions References Investigation on Real Environment Simulation Method and Ground Test Technology of Lunar Landing and Ascending 1 Introduction 2 Research Description 3 Three-Dimensional Follow-Up Low Gravity Simulation Technology 4 Three-Dimensional Follow-Up Low Gravity Simulation Technology 5 Optical Measurement Technology of Three Dimensional Lunar Explorer’s Motion 6 Conclusions References Research on Urban Financial Ecological Environment Assessment Based on Principal Component Analysis 1 Urban Financial Ecological Environment Evaluation Indicators 2 Data Collection and Processing 2.1 Data Collection Raw Data Normalization 2.2 Raw Data Normalization 3 Modeling 3.1 Getting the Index Data Correlation Coefficient Matrix 3.2 Determining Eigenvalues and Corresponding Eigenvectors 3.3 Calculating Principal Component Contribution Rate and Cumulative Contribution Rate 4 Case Analysis 5 Conclusion References Ergonomics Evaluation of Home Office Environment 1 Research Purpose 2 Research Object and Method 2.1 Determination of Basic Data of Working Environment 2.2 3D Digital Human Model Selection 2.3 Determination of Office Posture 2.4 Research Method 3 Research Result 3.1 Viewshed Analysis 3.2 Lower Back Analysis 3.3 Static Strength Prediction 3.4 Metabolic Energy Expenditure 3.5 Ovako Working Posture Analysis 4 Conclusions References Numerical Simulation on Diffusion Law of Welding Fume in a Welding Workshop 1 Research Purpose 2 Establishment of Calculation Model of Welding Fume Diffusion in Welding Workshop 3 Research Object and Method 3.1 Establishment of Geometric Model of Welding Workshop 3.2 Determination of Boundary Conditions 4 Research Results and Discussion 4.1 Analysis of Wind Speed and Wind Speed Vector Nephogram 4.2 Analysis of Fume Concentration Nephogram 4.3 Analysis of Fume Curve 5 Conclusion References Research on Combined Ventilation Technology in Large Painting Workshop 1 Introduction 2 Methods 2.1 Research Condition 2.2 Boundary Conditions 3 Results 3.1 Study on the Different Local Air Supply Velocity with C-type Air Exhaust 3.2 Study on the Different Local Air Supply Velocity with D-type Air Exhaust 3.3 Study on the Different Local Air Supply Velocity with E-type Air Exhaust 4 Discussion 5 Conclusions References Study on Toxic Control Technology of Combined Ventilation for Internal Painting of Large Work Pieces 1 Purpose 2 Methods 2.1 Model Establishment 2.2 Boundary Conditions and Solution Parameters 3 Results 3.1 Influence of Vs,in on Toxic Control Effect 3.2 Influence of Ve,out on Toxic Control Effect 4 Discussions 5 Conclusions References Development of Lighting Effect Evaluation Method for Hospital Ward 1 Introduction 2 Ward Design Requirements 3 Ward Lighting Design Requirements 3.1 Evaluation Index 3.2 Weight of Evaluation Index 3.3 Lighting Effect Evaluation 4 Simulation and Analysis 4.1 Simulation Experiment 4.2 Analysis and Evaluation 5 Conclusion References Modeling and Simulation Analysis of Explosive Decompression Test for Units 1 Introduction 2 Explosive Decompression Test System 3 Modeling and Simulation 3.1 Geometric Modeling and Mesh Generation 3.2 Solver Setup and Time Step 3.3 Calculation Results 4 Explosive Decompression Test 4.1 Calculation Results 5 Conclusion References Steady-State Optimization of the Configuration of the Air-Borne Liquid Cooled Vapor Cycle Refrigeration System 1 Introduction 2 Liquid Cooling and Evapor Compression Refrigeration System: Principle and Models 3 Steady-State Optimization of Dual-Objective System 3.1 Steady-State Optimization of Evaporative Liquid Cooling Circulation System 3.2 Optimization Objective Function 3.3 Optimization Variables 3.4 Optimization Constraints 3.5 Two Objective Simulation Optimization Analysis 4 Conclusion References Research on the Man-Machine Relationship Research on Icon Layout of On-Board Information Interface Under the Influence of Driver’s Visual Resource Allocation 1 Research Background 2 Review of Relevant Studies 2.1 Review of Studies on the Influence of Driver Visual Resource Allocation 2.2 Research Status of Human-Computer Interaction Interface of Vehicle-Mounted Information System 3 Research Methods 3.1 Subjects 3.2 Experimental Equipment 3.3 Experimental Design 3.4 Experimental Process 4 Analysis of Experimental Results 4.1 Experimental Results 4.2 Difference Analysis of Experimental Data 4.3 Correlation Analysis and Linear Regression Analysis of Experimental Data 5 Research Conclusion References Research on Readability of Automotive Instrument Information Based on Vibration Simulation 1 The Introduction 2 Research Methods 2.1 Experimental Stimulus Materials 2.2 Selection of Subjects 2.3 Test Tasks 2.4 Experimental Equipment and Environment 2.5 Experiment Process 3 Experimental Data Analysis 3.1 Influence of Vibration Frequency on Reading Efficiency of Automobile Instrument 3.2 Influence of Vibration Amplitude on Reading Efficiency of Automobile Instrument 3.3 Influence of Vehicle Instrument Type on Reading Efficiency in Vibration Environment 4 Conclusion References Research on Users’ Satisfaction of App Interface of Mobile Phone Business Hall Based on Kano Model and Eye Movement Tracking 1 Introduction 2 Experiment Design 2.1 Equipments and Materials 2.2 Experiment Process 2.3 Participants 3 Result 3.1 Eye Tracking Experiment Data 3.2 Kano Model Two-Dimensional Questionnaire Data 3.3 Interview Data 4 Discussion 5 Limitation 6 Conclusion References The Usability of Guidance System at Intersections in Different Directional Options 1 Introduction 2 Methods 2.1 Participants 2.2 Experimental Equipment 2.3 Procedure 2.4 Data Processing 3 Results 3.1 Analysis Results of Guidance System Usage 3.2 Analysis of Guidance System Usability with Different Directional Option 4 Conclusions References Design and Analysis of Man-Machine System of Ticket Gate in Changzhou 1 Analysis on the Problem of Ticket Gate in Changzhou 2 Design and Analysis 2.1 Size Design and Analysis 2.2 Interface Design and Analysis 2.3 Humanistic Integration Design and Analysis 2.4 Final Design 3 Design Requirements of a Ticket Gate 4 Conclusion References Influence of Human Factors on the Operation Performance of a Certain Type of Equipment and Countermeasures 1 Introduction 2 Human Factors to Affect the Operation Performance of a Certain Type of Equipment 2.1 Basic Human Factors 2.2 Characteristic Factors of a Single Operator 2.3 Interaction Between Operators 3 Countermeasures to Improve the Performance of Human in a Certain Type of Equipment Operation 3.1 Scientific Selection of Operators 3.2 Strengthen Coordination of Operators 4 Conclusion References Man-Machine Interface Design Analysis of Multi-function Printing (Copying) Machine 1 Introduction 2 Investigation and Analysis 3 Analysis of the Improved Design Scheme 3.1 Analysis of Ergonomics of Integrated Machine 3.2 Appearance Design and Rendering Effect 4 Summary References Construction of Ergonomic Evaluation System for Display and Control Characteristics of Aircraft Cockpit Touch Panel 1 Ergonomic Indicator System for Display and Control Characteristics of Aircraft Cockpit Touch Panel Based on Delphi Method 1.1 Questionnaire Design 1.2 Expert Consultation 1.3 Results of Expert Consultation 2 Determination of Indicator Weight Based on G1 Method 3 Conclusion References Research on the Matching of Advertisement and Interface Background Color of Online Shopping App: Based on Eye Movement Experiment 1 Introduction 2 Empirical Research 2.1 Experimental Equipment and Environment 2.2 Experimental Subjects 2.3 Experimental Materials 2.4 Experimental Process 2.5 Experimental Data Analysis Method 3 Experimental Data Analysis and Results 3.1 Descriptive Statistics 3.2 Analysis of Eye Movement Data 4 Discussion References Analysis and Design Method of Ship Command Cabin Layout 1 Introduction 2 Business Analysis of Command Cabin 2.1 Hierarchical Task Analysis 2.2 Analysis of Operation Sequence Diagram 2.3 Social Network Analysis 3 Optimization Design of Command Cabin Layout References Multi-channel Interactive Intelligent Fusion Technology in Shipborne Command and Control System 1 Introduction 2 Multi-channel Interaction Fusion Framework 3 Gesture Channel and Analysis 4 Eye Movement Channel and Analysis 5 Conclusion References Research on the Man-Environment Relationship Design and Optimization of Air Supply System to Satisfy the Thermal Comfort of Human Body 1 Introduction 2 Simulation of Original Air Supply System 2.1 Original Air Supply System Layout 2.2 Simulation of Air Distribution Under the Original Air Supply System 2.3 Human Temperature Distribution in the Original Air Supply System 3 Research on Optimization Scheme of Air Supply System Layout 4 Concludes References Muscle-Force Prediction Using an Improve AlexNet Under the Simulated Microgravity Environment 1 Introduction 2 Proposed Computational Model 2.1 Preprocessing Algorithm 2.2 Improved AlexNet Algorithm 3 Experiments and Results 3.1 Pretreatment Experiment 3.2 Improved AlexNet Experiment 4 Conclusion References Modeling Research of Solar Illumination for Automotive Head-Up Display Testing Based on Chinese Population’s Driving Postures 1 Introduction 2 Domestic Ambient Illumination Modeling 3 Model Verification 4 Results 4.1 The Luminance Around Eye Points 4.2 Maximum Luminance Nationwide in China 5 Conclusion References The Change of Brain Activity Under Lower Body Negative Pressure Condition Examined by Time-Frequency Analysis of EEG Signals 1 Introduction 2 Method 2.1 Participants 2.2 Tools 2.3 Statistics 3 Results 3.1 Comparison of Whole Brain Time-Frequency Mapping Between Lower Body Negative Pressure State and Baseline State 3.2 Comparison of EEG Energy Values at CP2 Position Between Lower Body Negative Pressure State and Baseline State 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion References Driving Behavior Analysis for Pedestrian Collision Avoidance Under Emergency Scenarios 1 Introduction 2 Method 2.1 Driving Simulator 2.2 Experimental Design 2.3 Scenarios Design 3 Result 4 Conclusion References Effect of Cognitive Load on Urban Spatial Discrimination: An Eye Movement Research 1 Introduction 1.1 Urban Spatial Similarity and the Application of Eye Movement Research in Design Studies 1.2 Design Researches Based on the Cognitive Load Theory 2 Methods 2.1 Participants 2.2 Apparatus 2.3 Stimuli 2.4 Procedure 3 Results 3.1 Results Analysis Method 3.2 Total Fixation Duration 3.3 Percent Correct 4 Conclusion References Research on the Machine-Environment Relationship Influence of High Cold Mountain Environment on Vehicle-Mounted Charged Equipment and Countermeasures 1 Introduction 2 Impact Analysis on Vehicle-Borne Charged Equipment in High Cold Mountain Environment 2.1 Impact on Equipment Hydraulic Systems 2.2 Impact on Equipment Power Systems 2.3 Impact on Equipment Electrical Systems 2.4 Impact on Equipment Technical Performance 3 Countermeasures 3.1 Strengthen the Design 3.2 Research on the Key Technologies of Improving the Adaptability of Vehicle-Mounted Command and Control Equipment in High Cold Mountain 3.3 Strengthen the Usage Research of Vehicle Mounted Command and Control Equipment in High Cold Mountain Environment 4 Conclusions References Research on the Impact of Ground Vortex on Wing-mounted Nacelle Drainage 1 Introduction 2 Typical Nacelle Drainage System 3 Nacelle Drainage Test 3.1 Test Device 3.2 Test Method 3.3 Test Result 4 Simulation 5 Conclusion References Research on the Overall Performance of Man-Machine-Environment System Study on the Evaluation Method of Aircraft Ergonomics Defect Consequence During Flight Test 1 Introduction 2 Evaluation Method of Defect Impact Consequence 2.1 Establishment of Defect Consequence Evaluation Factor Set 2.2 Study on Defect Consequence Evaluation Level 3 Case Analysis 3.1 A Set of Factors for Consequence Evaluation of Brake Maneuverability Defects 3.2 Consequence Evaluation of Brake Maneuverability Defects 4 Conclusion References Driving Safety Assessment on Standard Deviation of Lateral Position and Time Exposed Time-to-Collision Measures Under Driving in Left-Hand and Right-Hand Traffic Conventions 1 Introduction 2 Method 2.1 Participants 2.2 Driving Simulation 2.3 Measures 2.4 Experimental Procedure 2.5 Statistical Analyses 3 Results and Discussion 3.1 SDLP 3.2 TET 4 Conclusions References Explore the Impact of Consumer Perception Product Attributes on the Household Appliance User Experience Based on Usability Testing 1 Introduction 2 Research on Factors Affecting User Experience of Small Household Appliances 3 The Quantitative and Qualitative Research Methods were Adopted Respectively 3.1 Subjective Evaluation Results in: A Better than B 3.2 Objective Evaluation Results: B Better than A 3.3 Through Qualitative and Quantitative Research Findings 4 How Does it Affect User Satisfaction with the Product 4.1 Results of Experimental Group and Control Group 4.2 The Appearance of the Product is Still the Biggest Factor Affecting Satisfaction References Research on Functional Training of Combat Physical Fitness Generation of Special Operations Forces 1 Introduction 2 Basic Theory of Combat Physical Training 2.1 Theory of Functional State of Human Body 2.2 Acquisition of Combat Physical Fitness 3 Physiological Classification of Combat Physical Fitness Elements 3.1 Relationship Between Combat Physical Training and Noncombat Injury 3.2 Design of Functional Training Scheme for Combat Physical Fitness 4 Conclusions 4.1 The Generation of Combat Physical Fitness Depends on Systematic Functional Training 4.2 The Training of Combat Physical Fitness Needs to Develop Towards Specialization 4.3 The Functional Training of Combat Physical Fitness Needs Institutional Innovation References Fire Risk Assessment and Application in Business Circle Based on ISM-BN Model 1 Introduction 2 Construction of ISM-BN Model for Fire Risk Assessment in Business Circle 2.1 Determination of Factors Affecting Fires in Business Circle 2.2 Construction of Fire ISM in Business Circle 2.3 Construction of the Fire BN Model in Business Circle 2.4 Calculation of the Probability of Fire in the Commercial Area 3 Case Analysis 3.1 Basic Situation of the Case 3.2 BN Model Calculation Analysis 3.3 Analysis of Calculation Results 4 Conclusion References VR Technology and Its Application in Financial Mathematics Teaching 1 Concept of Virtual Reality Technology 2 Features of Virtual Reality Systems 3 Application of Virtual Reality Technology in Teaching 4 Virtual Reality Technology is an Important Component of Financial Mathematics Teaching 4.1 Expansion of Offline Teaching 4.2 Construction of New Experimental Teaching Bases 4.3 Development of Interactive Classrooms and Distance Learning 4.4 Virtual Skills Training 5 Virtual Reality Technology is an Important Component of Financial Mathematics Teaching 6 Conclusion References Research on Workflow of Safety Risk Management in Army Training 1 Definition and Functions of Safety Risk Management Workflow in Army Training 2 Principles in Establishing and Standardizing Safety Risk Management Workflow in Army Training 3 Phase Division of Safety Risk Management in Army Training 4 Basic Links of Safety Risk Management in Army Training 4.1 Establishing an Organization 4.2 Drafting a Working Plan 4.3 Analyzing Risk Incentives 4.4 Troubleshooting 4.5 Sub-item Risk Assessment 4.6 Comprehensive Risk Assessment 4.7 Formulating Risk Control Measures 4.8 Implementing Risk Management and Control 4.9 Handling Emergencies 4.10 Work Summary and Reflection 5 Conclusion References Research on Safety Management of Warfighting-Oriented Training 1 Main Characteristics of Safety Management in Warfighting-Oriented Training 1.1 High Standard Training Brings Great Pressure to Accident Prevention 1.2 Multi-factor Training Puts Forward Higher Requirements for Safety Organizing Training 1.3 Decentralized Management Brings More Hidden Danger to Secrecy System 1.4 Dynamic Promotion Bings Higher Difficulty to Safety Control 2 The Basic Factors Affecting the Safety Management of the Warfighting-Oriented Training 2.1 Personnel are the Core Factor Affecting Training Safety 2.2 Equipment and Materials Are Important Factors Affecting Training Safety 2.3 The Site Environment is an Objective Factor Affecting Training Safety 2.4 Organization and Management is the Fundamental Factor Affecting Training Safety 3 Countermeasures for Safety Management of Warfighting-Oriented Training 3.1 Strengthening Education and Training to Improve the Safety Quality of Officers and Soldiers 3.2 Good Equipment and Materials Preparation to Improve the Training Material Support 3.3 Reasonable Site Selection to Improve Training Environment 3.4 Scientific Planning and Strict Organization to Improve the Level of Training Management References A Hierarchical Decision-Making Design in Human-Machine Interaction for Intelligent Systems 1 Introduction 2 Analysis of Typical Accidents of Human-Machine Interaction in Intelligent Systems 2.1 Analysis of Two Air Crashes of Boeing 737-max8 2.2 Tesla’s Autonomous Driving 2.3 Enlightenment from Typical Cases 3 Hierarchical Decision-Making Design in Human-Machine Interaction 3.1 Hierarchical Decision-Making Design 3.2 Design of Hierarchical Decision-Making for Human-Computer Interaction 4 Conclusion References Traffic Flow Prediction Model Based on Deep Learning 1 Introduction 2 Methods 2.1 Theoretical Models 2.2 ARMALSTM Model 3 Instance Verification 3.1 Data Sources 3.2 Data Analysis and Preprocessing 3.3 ARMALSTM Model Building 3.4 Model Evaluation 4 Conclusion References Research on Quantitative Method of Traffic Safety Credit Score Based on Ridge-Logistic Regression 1 Introduction 2 Logistic Regression 3 Data Processing and Feature Selection 3.1 Data Collection and Definition of Good and Bad Individuals 3.2 Data Preprocessing 3.3 Feature Selection 3.4 Data Binning 4 Modeling and Model Optimization 5 Production of Traffic-Credit Rating Scale 6 Conclusion References Research on Training Method of Information Processing Ability of Military Pilots 1 Introduction 2 Subjects and Methods 2.1 Subjects 2.2 Methods 2.3 Statistical Analysis 3 Results 3.1 Thinking Ability 3.2 Willpower 3.3 Total Score 3.4 Results of the Questionnaire on the Training and Evaluation of Information Processing Ability 4 Discussion References Research on Intelligent Support of Anti-aircraft Gun Based on Remaining Service Life 1 The Development of Technical Support Thought of Equipment 1.1 Transition from Breakdown Maintenance to Preventive Maintenance 1.2 Transition from Scheduled Maintenance to Reliability-Centered Maintenance 1.3 Transition from Artificial Judgment to Sensor Judgment 1.4 Transition from Respective Support to Precision and Intelligent Support 1.5 Transition from Key Components Support to All-Systems and Life-Cycle Support 2 Analysis on Technical Support Thought Based on Anti-aircraft Gun Equipment 2.1 Analysis on Technical Support Thought of Equipment in Developed Countries 2.2 The Basic Situation of Anti-aircraft Gun Equipment Support in Developing Countries 2.3 Implications for Technical Support of Anti-aircraft Gun Equipment in Developing Countries 3 The Equipment Technical Support Based on the Remaining Service Life of Anti-aircraft Gun 3.1 Methods of Evaluating the Remaining Service Life of Anti-aircraft Guns 3.2 The Life of Anti-aircraft Gun is the Life Span Under Certain Conditions 4 Conclusion References Test Pilot Selection for Human System Integration of Advanced Fighter 1 Introduction 2 Method 2.1 Fighter Pilots as Participants 2.2 Psychological Tests 2.3 Data Analyses 3 Results 4 Discussions 4.1 Test Pilot Selection Procedures 4.2 Psychological Selection of Test Pilots 4.3 Differential Strategies in Psychological Test 4.4 Validity of the Test Pilot Selection 5 Conclusions References Research on the Promotion Effect of Emotional Cues on Target Search 1 Introduction 2 Emotional Cues Experiment 2.1 Design of Target Search Task Interface 2.2 Experimental Equipment 2.3 Research Participants 2.4 Experimental Tasks 2.5 Experimental Design 2.6 Experimental Process 3 Results 3.1 Dual Tasks Response Time 3.2 Main Task Accuracy 3.3 Secondary Task Accuracy 4 Discussion and Conclusion References A Decoupling Simulation Method for Complex Multi-form Vehicle-Vulnerable Road User Crash Cases 1 Introduction 2 Dynamic Sequence Decoupling Modeling Method 3 Application Example 4 Conclusion References Automated Driving Simulation Platform Design on Collision Avoidance Decision Making for Vulnerable Road Users 1 Introduction 2 Platform Design 3 Simulation Construction Plan 3.1 The Connection of Modules Inside the PC 3.2 Connection Between PC and External Modules 3.3 Construction of Platform System 4 Conclusion References The Advantages, Difficulties and Countermeasures of Military-Civilian Integration to Improve Management Efficiency 1 Advantages of Military-Civilian Integration in Improving Management Efficiency 1.1 Advantages of “People for Military” in Improving Management Efficiency 1.2 Advantages of “Military for People” in Improving Management Efficiency 2 Difficulties of Improving Management Efficiency by Military-Civilian Integration 3 Countermeasures of Improving Management Efficiency by Military-Civilian Integration 3.1 Element Management Practice 3.2 “Learning-Practice” Progressive Talent Training Program 3.3 Establish the Desensitization Information Management Mechanism 4 Conclusion References Quantitative Research on the Complexity of Pilot Operation Procedures Based on TACOM Method 1 TACOM Analysis Method and Feasibility 2 Application Examples 3 Conclusion References Research and Application on Quantitative Evaluation Method of Maintenance Ergonomics for Fighter Cockpit 1 Introduction 2 Establishment of Maintenance Ergonomics Evaluation Indexes for Fighter Cockpit 3 Evaluation Model of Fighter Cockpit Maintenance Ergonomics Based on Grey Theory 3.1 Build the Sample Matrix of Evaluation 3.2 Determine the Grey Categories and Functions of Evaluation 3.3 Determine the Weight of Evaluation Indexes 3.4 Calculation of Grey Clustering Evaluation Value 4 Example Analysis and Verification 5 Conclusion References Service Design of Vehicle System Based on Ergonomics 1 Current Situation of Vehicle System Development Under Service Design Thinking 2 Analysis of Vehicle System Scheme 2.1 Vehicle System Service Information Transmission Model 3 Comparative Analysis of Vehicle-Mounted Systems in the Internet Age 4 Design Method of Vehicle System Optimization Service 5 Conclusions References Design of Man–Machine Cooperative Assembly Line Based on Mathematical Model and Simulation 1 Introduction 2 Research Actuality of Simulation Technology 3 Integrated the Simulation and Mathematic Model 4 Product Overview and Process Flow Analysis 5 Mathematical Model and Solution 5.1 Mathematical Model 5.2 Solve Model by Branch-and-Bound Method 6 Balance Rate and Production Efficiency Improve 6.1 Improvement 1: Shorten Working Hours 6.2 Improvement 2: Improve the Flexibility of Production 7 Conclusion References A Framework for Intelligent Fitness Guiding System 1 Introduction 2 Research Method 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusion References Research on the Reliability of ANRINC429 Bus Based Cabin Pressure Regulation System 1 Introduction 2 Communication Theory 3 System Design and Problem Analysis 3.1 Hardware Design 3.2 Software Design and Problem Analysis 4 Experience Summarizations 5 Conclusion References Research on Text Visual Effect of Multimedia Courseware for Mobile Online Learning 1 The Usement and Evaluation of Online Learning Terminals 2 Research on the Visual Effect of Mobile Online Learning Multimedia Courseware Text 2.1 Factors Affecting Visual Effect of Courseware Text 2.2 Text Design of Multimedia Courseware for Visual Effect of Mobile Terminal 3 The Experiment of Text Visual Effect with Mobile Phone Screen 3.1 Subjects 3.2 Experimental Design 3.3 Analysis Indicators 3.4 Experimental Instruments and Materials 3.5 Experimental Procedures 3.6 Experimental Results 4 Conclusion References Classroom Teaching Details Design Adapted to the Characteristics of Equipment and Students 1 The Connotation and Significance of Classroom Teaching Design 2 Problems in Classroom Teaching Design of Weapons Equipments 2.1 The Directivity of Teaching Content is Not Strong Enough 2.2 The Design of Teaching Details is Relatively Simple 2.3 The Application of Teaching Methods is Not Appropriate and Flexible Enough 3 Some Details Design in the Classroom Teaching of Weapon Equipments 3.1 Make Good Preparation Before Class 3.2 Careful Selection of Classroom Content 3.3 Ingenious Design of Classroom Questioning 3.4 Pay Attention to the Use of Teaching Aids 3.5 Strengthen Language and Posture Management 3.6 Focus on Emotion Control and Mental State Guidance 3.7 Rational Use of Teaching Cases 3.8 Skillfully Combing Classroom Knowledge 3.9 Attach Importance to Practical Teaching and Training References Study on Humanized Design of a Fire Control System 1 Introduction 2 The Phenomenon and Reason of Misoperation in Man-Machine Operation of the Fire Control System 3 Behavioral and Psychological Characteristics of People in a State of War 3.1 Abnormal Behavior 3.2 Mental Activity Disorder 4 General Requirements for Humanized Design of Fire Control System 4.1 Requirements Setting for Buttons Position in the Panel 4.2 Design Requirements of the Operate Equipment 4.3 The Requirements of Color for Key-Buttons on Panel 4.4 The Application and Layout Requirements of Voice Equipment in Design 5 Conclusion References Theory and Application Research Analysis and Design of Road Safety Protection Guardrail Based on Man-Machine-Environment System 1 Introduction 2 Analysis of the Existing Road Safety Protection Guardrail 2.1 Function and Classification of Road Traffic Guardrail 2.2 Analysis of Shape and Dimension of Road Traffic Guardrail 2.3 Summary of Existing Problems of Guardrail 3 Man-Machine-Environment Problem Analysis of Road Safety Protection Guardrail 3.1 Analysis of Human Body Size 3.2 Visual Analysis 4 Road Guardrails Improve the Design 4.1 The Principles of Improvement 4.2 Design Sketches 5 Conclusion References Interaction Design of Display and Control Equipment Based on Man-Machine-Environment System Engineering 1 Introduction 2 Human Computer Interaction Characteristics of Display and Control Equipment 3 Human Computer Interaction Connotation and Design Method of Display and Control Equipment 3.1 The Extension of Human Computer Interaction 3.2 Human Computer Interaction Design 3.3 Human Environment Interaction Design 3.4 Machine Loop Interaction Design 4 Construction of Display and Control Equipment Interface Design Method Model Based on Man Machine Environment System Engineering 4.1 Typical Human Computer Interaction Design Process 4.2 Interactive Design of Display and Control Equipment Based on Man Machine Environment System Engineering 4.3 Typical Application Case 5 Conclusions References Research on Design Method of Man-Machine- Environment System in Product Processing Based on MMESE 1 Introduction 2 Man Machine Environment System Engineering Concepts 3 The Analysis of Human Machine Environment System in Product Processing 4 Human Machine Environment System Design Architecture for Product Processing 4.1 The Optimal Design of “Human and Machine” 4.2 The Optimization Design for “machine Environment” 4.3 The Optimal Design of “Human Environment” 5 The Efficiency Analysis in Product Processing 6 Conclusion References Author Index
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