A Deeper Perspective on the Fundamentals of Digital Communication, Security, and Privacy Protocols

Cover
Half Title
Title
Copyright
Dedication
Contents
Preface
Authors
Part One Introduction to Analog and Digital Communication Protocols
	1 Evolution of Communication Protocols
		What Is a Communication Protocol?
		History of Communication Protocols
		Types of Signals Used in Communication History
			Visual Signals
			Voice Signals
			Smoke Signals
			Fire Signals
			Electrical Signals
			Electromagnetic Waves
			Modern Light Signals
		Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Model
			Application Layer
			Presentation Layer
			Session Layer
			Transport Layer
			Network Layer
			Data Link Layer
			Physical Layer
		Categories of Modulations Used in Communication Systems
			Analog Modulation
			Digital Modulation
		Major Types of Analog Modulations
			Amplitude Modulation (AM)
			Frequency Modulation (FM)
			Phase Modulation (PM)
		Major Types of Digital/Analog Modulations
			Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM)
			Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
			Pulsewidth Modulation (PWM)
			Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK)
			Frequency Shift Keying (FSK)
			Phase Shift Keying (PSK)
			Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM)
		Modes of Transmission in Communication
			Simplex Communication
			Half-Duplex Communication
			Full-Duplex Communication
		Types of Multiplexing
		Analog Multiplexing
			Frequency-Division Multiplexing (FDM)
			Wavelength-Division Multiplexing (WDM)
		Digital Multiplexing
			Time-Division Multiplexing (TDM)
	2 Introduction to Analog Communication Protocols
		Telegraph Protocols
		Optical Telegraphy Codes
			Chappe Code
			Wigwag Code
			Edelcrantz Code
		Electrical Telegraphy Codes
			Morse Code
			Cooke and Wheatstone Code
			Automatic Telegraph Codes
			Baudot Code
			Murray Code
			ASCII Code
		Analog Telephony Communication Protocols
		Call-Number Dialing Protocols
			Rotary Dialing
			Switch-Hook Dialing
			Dual-Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF)
			Multi-Frequency (MF) Signaling Protocol
		Interoffice Signaling Protocols
		Channel-Associated Signaling (CAS)
			Loop-Start Signaling Protocol
			Ground-Start Signaling Protocol
			Ear and Mouth (E&M) Signaling Protocol
			Multi-Frequency Compelled R1 Signaling
			Multi-Frequency Compelled R2 Signaling
			Signaling System No. 3
			Signaling System No. 4
			Signaling System No. 5
			Signaling System No. 6
		Common Channel Signaling (CCS)
			Signaling System No. 7
		Analog Telephone Switching Protocols
			Manual Switching System
			Automatic Telephone Selector System
			Step-by-Step Switching System
			Crossbar Switching System
			Semi-Electronic Switching System
		Circuit Switching
	3 Introduction to Digital Communication Protocols
		Digital Telephone Switching and Its Techniques
			Space Division Switching
			Time Division Switching
			Time–Space Division (Hybrid) Switching
			Circuit Switching
			Packet Switching
			Message Switching
			Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) Switching
		Basic Data Communication Protocols
			Analog to Digital Conversion
			Digital to Analog Conversion
			Highway Addressable Remote Transducer (HART) Protocol
			Modem Data Communication
		Serial Communication Protocols
			RS-232 Protocol
			RS-422 Protocol
			RS-485 Protocol
			Universal Serial Bus (USB)
			X.21 Protocol
Part Two Details of Digital Communication Protocols
	4 Major Telephony Protocols
		Digital Telephony Communication Protocols
			Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
			Nyquist Sampling Theorem
			R1 Signaling for T1 Trunks
			R2 Signaling for E1 Trunks
			Time-Division Multiplexing (TDM)
			Digital Private Network Signaling Systems (DPNSS)
			I.421 Protocol
			QSIG Protocol
			Q.921 Protocol
		Voice/Data Compression Techniques
			G.711 Protocol
			G.729 Protocol
		Signal Compressing Laws Used in Telephony
			µ-Law Companding
			A-Law Companding
			Q.931 Protocol
		Common Channel Signaling (CCS)
		Signaling System No. 7 (SS7 Protocol)
			MTP1 Protocol
			MTP2 Protocol
			MTP3 Protocol
			TUP Protocol
			ISUP Protocol
			SCCP Protocol
			Global Title Translation (GTT)
			TCAP Protocol
			INAP Protocol
			V5 Protocol
			Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
		Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
		Voice Over IP (VoIP) Telephony Protocols
			Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
			H.323 Protocol
		Application-Specific VoIP Protocols
			Session Description Protocol (SDP)
			H.245 Protocol
			H.225 Protocol
			T.120 Protocol
			Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP)
			Real-Time Transport Control Protocol (RTCP)
			Inter-Asterisk Exchange (IAX)
			Skype Protocol
			Megaco/H.248 Protocol
			Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP)
			E.164 Standard
	5 Important Data Communication Protocols
		Internet Protocol (IP)
			Internet Protocol Address or IP Address
			IPv4 Addressing Scheme
			IPv6 Addressing Scheme
			Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
			User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
		Top Application-Specific Data Communication Protocols
			Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
			Types of HTTP Headers
			Main Features of HTTP Protocol
			Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
			SNMP Manager
			SNMP Agent
			Management Information Base (MIB)
			Managed Components or Devices
			Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
			Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)
			File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
			Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
			Post Office Protocol (POP)
			TELNET Protocol
			Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP)
			Jingle Protocol
		What Are Routing Protocols?
		Major Categories of Routing Protocols
			Purpose-Based Routing Protocols
			Behavior-Based Routing Protocols
			Operation-Based Routing Protocols
			Distance Vector Routing Protocols
			Link State Routing Protocols
			Path Vector Routing Protocols
	6 Wireless and Cellular Communication Protocols
		Wireless Communication Protocols
		Fixed Wireless Network Protocols
			IEEE 802.11 Protocols
			Bluetooth Protocol
			Bluetooth Low-Energy (BLE) Protocol
			ZigBee Protocol
			6LoWPAN Protocol
			Near-Field Communication (NFC) Protocol Suite
		Cellular Mobile Communication Protocols
			CAMEL Architecture of WIN Services
			CAP Protocol
	7 Fiber Optic Data Transmission Protocols
		Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM)
			Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing (CWDM)
			Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM)
		Free-Space Optical Network (FON)
		Standard G.651
		Standard G.652
		Standard G.983
		Standard G.984
		Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH)
		Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)
		Synchronous Optical Networking (SONET)
		Optical Transport Network (OTN)
		Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Part Three Digital Security and Privacy Protocols
	8 Network Security Protocols
		Secure Shell (SSH) Protocol
		Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS)
		Secure Socket Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) Protocol
		IPsec Protocol
		Kerberos Protocol
		Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP)
	9 Wireless Security Protocols
		Wired Equivalent Privacy Protocol (WEP)
		Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)
		Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2)
		Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
		EAP-TLS Protocol
		Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol (PEAP)
		Transport Layer Security (TLS)
		Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) Protocol
		Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
		Mobile Application Part Security (MAPsec)
		End-to-End Message Security Protocol (Endsec)
	10 Server Level Security Systems
		Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS)
		Internet Authentication Service (IAS)
		Virtual Private Network (VPN)
		Remote Desktop Service (RDS)
		Domain Name System (DNS)
		Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
		Network Time Protocol (NTP)
	11 Privacy
		Difference Between Privacy and Security
		Types of Privacy
		Information Privacy
		Defensive Privacy
		Human-Rights Privacy
		Personal Privacy
		Contextual Privacy
		Communication Privacy
		Private Information
		Private Boundaries
		Control and Ownership
		Rule-Based Management
		Privacy Rules/Management Dialectics
		Individual Privacy
		Privacy of the Person (Body, Mind, and Identity)
		Privacy of Places and Property and Computers
		Privacy of Relations
		Privacy of Personal Data
References
Index